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Douglas A-26
Invader and N167B
History
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Specifications
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Powerplant:
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Two Pratt &
Whitney R-2800
18cyl. radials rated
2,000 h.p. |
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Wingspan: |
21,3 m (70
ft.) |
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Length: |
15,1 m (49
ft. 11 in.) |
Max. weight:
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15.880 kg
(35,000 lbs.)
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Performance |
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Max.speed: |
375 kts |
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Typical
cruise: |
250 kts @
10,000 ft |
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Range: |
1125 NM @
10,000 ft |
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Endurance: |
4 hrs. 30
min |
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In the spring of 1940
Douglas Aircraft began the
design of a new twin engine
medium weight attack/bomber
to follow its A-20 Boston.
The design team led by
famous designer Ed Heineman
gave the aircraft many
state-of-the-art features,
mainly a laminar flow wing
and the R-2800 engine. After
having seen the design, the
Army Air Corps gave Douglas
a contract for building two
prototypes. The first flight
took place in July 1942. The
aircraft fulfilled all
design requirements with
good margins and at a lower
cost than anticipated. The
production A-26 was
configured in two versions.
The B-model had a solid nose
with guns. The C-model had a
glass nose for an observer.
Due to various political
reasons, the A-26 did not
see service until late 1944.
The aircraft proved to be
very effective. It had
firepower, range, and
maneuverability and was as
fast as most fighters of its
time. The lnvader was the
only aircraft that saw
service in three major
conflicts: WWII, Korea and
Vietnam. It was phased out
of the U.S. inventory as
late as 1970 after more than
25 years in service. Today,
several lnvaders soldier on
as fire-bombers and will
remain in service into the
next century, a testimony to
the great capabilities of
the lnvader. 2,500 lnvaders
were built.
The Scandinavian Historic
Flight A-26B, N-167B
"Sugarland Express", was
built in 1944 as a trainer
version with dual controls.
It served with the U.S. Air
Force as a trainer and never
saw combat. After its
military career it was
converted to a "monarch 26"
fast executive transport.
This involved fitting a new
rear wing spar to
accommodate a cabin. It
still has this interior, but
on the outside it is
restored to the looks of the
U.S. 9th Air Force in WWII
in Europe. The aircraft was
acquired by SHF in 1986, and
after a major restoration
involving, among other
things, extensive work to
give the aircraft its
military looks back, it was
flown across the Atlantic to
Norway in 1988. Since then,
the lnvader has flown in
many airshows all over
Europe and serves as a fast
crew transport for SHF. |
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